We'll start off with St. Benedict, who was born in Italy, in 480. He founded an order of monks, the Benedictines, in 529, and they've grown to include women religious as well.
Some six hundred years after St. Benedict came another holy founder, St. Norbert.
Then, of course, there is St. Francis, a very splendid little saint.
St. Francis' first female follower (say that five times fast...), was St. Clare who founded, in conjunction with St. Francis, the Poor Clares.
St. Clare has such a beautiful love story; Stealing away from her family's castle in the middle of the night so as to escape, for a time, their wrath at the thought of this gorgeous, lively girl becoming a Bride of Christ. Ahh, the romance...
When St. Francis was establishing his Order in Italy, St. Dominic, a former Norbertine, was establishing his new Order in Spain.
The Dominicans (like the Norbertines, Franciscans, and Benedictines), have Priests, and Contemplative and Active Sisters.
St. Jane de Chantal founded the Visitation Sisters in about 1610.
And, as this post is getting rather long, I will end with Blessed Mother Teresa's Missionaries of Charity:
I know these are only the very few, and generally more well known, Saints and Orders that exist, so if you have a favorite, or one I forgot to add, please let me know.
Have a happy feast day!
Pax Christi,
Lindsay Frances